The new Coronavirus has impacted people’s lifestyles, stress, and well-being. Thus, they need personal positive resources to help them during challenging circumstances. With this longitudinal study on 290 participants, we analyzed the relationship between psychological capital (PsyCap), measured at the beginning of the lockdown period and some indicators of mental health (depression, anxiety, satisfaction with life) measured after 2 months. Moreover, we examined whether stress (at Time 2) mediates the relationships. Following structural equation modeling (SEM) analyses, the results show that PsyCap has a significant positive effect on satisfaction with life and significant negative effects on depression and anxiety. Stress mediated all the relationships.

新型冠状病毒已经影响了人们的生活方式、压力和幸福感。因此，他们需要个人积极的资源来在充满挑战的情况下帮助他们。通过对 290 名参与者的纵向研究，我们分析了在锁定期开始时测量的心理资本 (PsyCap) 与 2 个月后测量的一些心理健康指标（抑郁、焦虑、对生活的满意度）之间的关系。此外，我们检查了压力（在时间 2）是否介导了这些关系。根据结构方程模型 (SEM) 分析，结果表明 PsyCap 对生活满意度有显着的积极影响，对抑郁和焦虑有显着的负面影响。压力调解了所有的关系。