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Effects of an integrative neuromuscular training protocol vs. FIFA 11+ on sprint, change of direction performance and inter-limb asymmetries in young soccer players
International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching ( IF 1.5 ) Pub Date : 2021-04-29 , DOI: 10.1177/17479541211011438
Jorge Arede 1 , John Fernandes 2 , Jason Moran 3 , Nuno Leite 1 , Daniel Romero-Rodriguez 4, 5 , Marc Madruga-Parera 6, 7
Affiliation  

This study compared the effects of integrative neuromuscular training (INT) versus FIFA 11+ protocols on sprint, change of direction performance and inter-limb asymmetries. Thirty young (U-11) male soccer players (age: 11.2 ± 0.7 years; height: 145.6 ± 6.8 cm; body mass: 72.5 ± 3.0 kg) were randomly assigned to each training group, which consisted of two sessions/week for a period of 6-weeks. The INT consisted of play-based tasks designed according to structured training principles, whereas the FIFA 11+ followed standard procedures. Before and after the intervention, 0-20 sprint time and double 180° change of direction test were measured from which change of direction deficit and inter-limb asymmetries were also computed. Significant improvements were found in double 180° change of direction test and deficit for both legs in both groups (all p < 0.01). A significant decrease was observed in 0-20 sprint time (p < 0.05), and inter-limb asymmetries for FIFA 11+ group. A significant group-by-time effect, which favored the FIFA 11+ group, was observed on double 180° change of direction in right leg (F = 15.08, p < 0.01, η2p = 0.35), but also in change of direction deficit in right (F = 214.19, p < 0.01, η2p = 0.88), and left legs (F = 126.79, p < 0.01, η2p = 0.82). These findings suggest youth soccer practitioners should select the FIFA 11+ program to improve inter-limb asymmetries and 0-20 sprint time, and that both training methods are suitable to improve 180° change of direction performance.



中文翻译:

集成式神经肌肉训练方案与FIFA 11+对年轻足球运动员的冲刺,方向性能变化和肢间不对称的影响

这项研究比较了综合性神经肌肉训练(INT)和FIFA 11+协议对冲刺,方向性能变化和肢间不对称的影响。30名(U-11)年轻的男足球运动员(年龄:11.2±0.7岁;身高:145.6±6.8 cm;体重:72.5±3.0 kg)被随机分配到每个训练组中,每星期进行两次训练6周的时间。廉政局由根据结构化训练原则设计的基于比赛的任务组成,而FIFA 11+则遵循标准程序。在干预之前和之后,测量0-20冲刺时间和180度两次方向变化测试,从中还计算出方向缺陷和肢间不对称性的变化。两组的双腿双转180°方向测试和赤字均得到了显着改善(所有p  <0.01)。 FIFA 11+组的0-20冲刺时间和p -0.05的肢间不对称性显着降低。甲显著组按时间效应,这有利于该FIFA 11+组中,观察到在右腿方向的双180°变化(F = 15.08,p  <0.01,η 2 p  = 0.35),而且在改变在正确的方向赤字(F = 214.19,p  <0.01,η 2 p  = 0.88),和左支腿(F = 126.79,p  <0.01,η 2 p = 0.82)。这些发现表明,青少年足球从业人员应选择FIFA 11+程序以改善肢间不对称性和0-20短跑时间,并且两种训练方法均适合于改善180°方向变化。

更新日期:2021-04-29
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