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Does Frege Have a Metalinguistic Truth-Predicate in Begriffsschrift?
Canadian Journal of Philosophy ( IF 1.7 ) Pub Date : 2021-04-27 , DOI: 10.1017/can.2021.3 Junyeol Kim
Canadian Journal of Philosophy ( IF 1.7 ) Pub Date : 2021-04-27 , DOI: 10.1017/can.2021.3 Junyeol Kim
In the explanations of logical laws and inference rules of the mature version of Begriffsschrift in Grundgesetze , Frege uses the predicate “… is the True.” Scholars like Greimann maintain that this predicate is a metalinguistic truth-predicate for Frege. This paper examines an argument for this claim that is based on the “nominal reading” of Frege’s conception of sentences—the claim that for Frege a sentence “$ p $ ” is equivalent to a nonsentential phrase like “the truth-value of the thought that $ p $ .” In particular, this paper attempts to establish two points concerning this argument based on the nominal reading. First, the argument implies a claim about the nature of assertion which Frege repeatedly denies in his mature works. Secondly, the nominal reading on which the argument depends is false. A sentence “$ p $ ” is not equivalent to a nonsentential phrase like “the truth-value of the thought that $ p $ ” for Frege. Our discussion will lead to an important lesson about Frege’s conception of sentences and of assertion.
中文翻译:
弗雷格在 Begriffsschrift 中有元语言真谓词吗?
在对成熟版的逻辑规律和推理规则的解释中初稿 在Grundgesetze ,弗雷格使用谓词“……是真实的”。Greimann 等学者坚持认为,这个谓词是弗雷格的元语言真谓词。本文检验了这一主张的论证,该论证基于对弗雷格句子概念的“名义阅读”——弗雷格的句子“$ p $ ”等价于非句子短语,例如“思想的真值$ p $ 。” 特别是,本文试图在名义阅读的基础上建立关于这一论点的两点。首先,这个论点暗示了一种关于断言性质的主张,弗雷格在他的成熟作品中一再否认。其次,论证所依赖的名义阅读是错误的。一句话 ”$ p $ ”不等价于像“思想的真值”这样的非句子短语$ p $ ”对于弗雷格。我们的讨论将引出关于弗雷格的句子和断言概念的重要一课。
更新日期:2021-04-27
中文翻译:
弗雷格在 Begriffsschrift 中有元语言真谓词吗?
在对成熟版的逻辑规律和推理规则的解释中