The cAMP pathway is involved in important biological processes including immune regulation and hormone signaling. At the feto-maternal unit, cAMP participates in placental function/physiology and the establishment of immunoendocrine networks. Low cAMP in male fetuses cord blood has been linked to poorer perinatal outcomes; however, cAMP placental content and its relationship with immune factors and fetal sex in an infectious condition have not been investigated.

中文翻译：

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妊娠合并尿路感染的女性新生儿相关胎盘比男性具有更高的 cAMP 含量和细胞因子表达

cAMP 通路参与重要的生物学过程，包括免疫调节和激素信号传导。在胎儿-母体单位，cAMP 参与胎盘功能/生理学和免疫内分泌网络的建立。男性胎儿脐带血中的低 cAMP 与较差的围产期结局有关；然而，尚未研究 cAMP 胎盘含量及其与免疫因素和胎儿性别在感染情况下的关系。