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The Politics of Intolerant Laws against Adherents of Indigenous Beliefs or Aliran Kepercayaan in Indonesia
Asian Journal of Law and Society ( IF 0.6 ) Pub Date : 2021-04-23 , DOI: 10.1017/als.2020.54
Victor Imanuel W. Nalle

Earlier studies have examined the discriminatory effects of laws and policies against the adherents of indigenous beliefs—Aliran Kepercayaan—in Indonesia. However, those studies do not show how the politics of law were developed through the prior sociopolitical processes in Indonesia’s legislative history. This study analyzes how and why the government initiated and later put an end to discrimination against adherents of Aliran Kepercayaan—at least in the realm of population administration. Under the New Order era, political battles gave birth to the politics of law discriminating against the Aliran Kepercayaan adherents. Weakening political resistance in the Reformasi era as well as judicial review before the Constitutional Court forced the government to partially relax its discriminatory laws and policies. Nonetheless, progressive initiatives from secular nationalist parties have yet to be taken in order to further ensure equality for all minority—religious—groups within Indonesian society before the law.

中文翻译:

印度尼西亚针对土著信仰信徒或 Aliran Kepercayaan 的不宽容法律的政治

早期的研究已经检查了法律和政策对土著信仰信徒的歧视性影响——Aliran Kepercayaan——在印度尼西亚。然而,这些研究并未表明法律政治是如何通过印度尼西亚立法历史中的先前社会政治过程发展起来的。本研究分析了政府如何以及为何发起和后来结束对宗教信徒的歧视Aliran Kepercayaan——至少在人口管理领域。新秩序时代,政治斗争催生了法律政治歧视Aliran Kepercayaan追随者。政治阻力减弱改革开放时代以及宪法法院的司法审查迫使政府部分放松其歧视性法律和政策。尽管如此,世俗民族主义政党尚未采取进步举措,以进一步确保印度尼西亚社会中所有少数宗教群体在法律面前的平等。
更新日期:2021-04-23
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