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Spindle MnCO3 tightly encapsulated by MXene nanoflakes with strengthened interface effect for lithium-ion battery
Surface & Coatings Technology ( IF 5.3 ) Pub Date : 2021-04-22 , DOI: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2021.127192
Man Qi , Liangwen Lin , Liqiu Wang , Zhitao Bai , Youchun Yu , Jianmin Gu , Yuwen Liu

The quality of the interface of the MnCO3-based composite electrode materials determines the application of these high-capacity anodes with abundant raw materials, non-toxic, and high thermal stability in the next generation of lithium-ion batteries. In this work, by strengthening the interface effect of composite materials, MXene encapsulated MnCO3 with spindle morphology is designed via a simple and universal two-step process involving hydrothermal synthesis and sonicated assembly in order to overcome the low conductivity and the volume change during charging and discharging of MnCO3. Spindle MnCO3 is formed using excessive salicylic acid (SA) as reducing agent, and encapsulated with MXene through hydrogen bonds. The MXene as a coating layer effectively inhibits the volume expansion of MnCO3 during charging and discharging depending on its flexible mechanical property, and improves the capacitance storage of MnCO3 due to its high electronic conductivity and fast Li+ transport capability. Therefore, MnCO3@MXene as a lithium-ion battery anode improves cycling capabilities with the capacity retention ratio of 91.2% at 5 A g−1 after 2000 cycles. The strategy of preparing MnCO3 and MXene composite materials through self-assembly of hydrogen bonds to enhance the interface effect has a good application prospect in the design of energy storage materials.



中文翻译:

MXene纳米薄片紧密包裹的主轴MnCO 3具有增强的界面效应,可用于锂离子电池

MnCO 3基复合电极材料的界面质量决定了这些具有高原料,无毒和高热稳定性的高容量阳极在下一代锂离子电池中的应用。在这项工作中,通过增强复合材料的界面效应,通过简单通用的两步工艺(包括水热合成和超声处理)来设计具有纺锤形的MXene封装的MnCO 3,以克服充电过程中的低电导率和体积变化和MnCO 3的排放。主轴MnCO 3使用过量的水杨酸(SA)作为还原剂形成的苯并噻吩并通过氢键与MXene一起包封。MXene作为涂层,取决于其灵活的机械性能,可有效抑制MnCO 3在充放电过程中的体积膨胀,并由于其高电导率和快速的Li +传输能力而改善了MnCO 3的电容存储。因此,作为锂离子电池阳极的MnCO 3 @MXene改善了循环性能,在2000次循环后,在5 A g -1下的容量保持率为91.2%。制备MnCO 3的策略 而MXene复合材料通过氢键的自组装增强界面作用,在储能材料设计中具有良好的应用前景。

更新日期:2021-04-29
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