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The flux weighted cross sections of 179Hf(γ,γ’)179mHf and natHf(γ,x)179mHf reactions at 8 MeV and 15 MeV bremsstrahlung end point energies
Applied Radiation and Isotopes ( IF 1.6 ) Pub Date : 2021-04-22 , DOI: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2021.109739
G.T. Bholane , T.S. Ganesapandy , A.B. Phatangare , V.D. Bharud , B.J. Patil , S.S. Dahiwale , S.V. Suryanarayana , V.N. Bhoraskar , S.D. Dhole

For the hafnium element, the cross sections of 179Hf(γ,γ′)179mHf and natHf(γ,x)179mHf reactions were measured at 8 MeV and 15 MeV bremsstrahlung end point energies respectively using activation method and off-line gamma-ray spectroscopy. The bremsstrahlung radiation spectra were generated by bombarding a 0.1 mm tungsten target with 8 MeV and 15 MeV electrons at 5 μA beam current and also theoretically simulated by GEANT4 computer code. The flux weighted average cross sections of 179Hf (γ,γ′)179mHf and natHf(γ,x)179mHf reactions were measured by using 115In(γ,γ’)115mIn and 197Au(γ,n)196Au as flux monitor reactions at 8 MeV and 15 MeV bremsstrahlung radiation respectively. The measured cross sections are found close to the corresponding theoretical cross sections estimated by TALYS 1.95 and TENDL 2019 computer codes. These hafnium cross sections at 8 MeV and 15 MeV bremsstrahlung radiation will be new additions to the EXFOR library, as so far not reported in literature.



中文翻译:

在8 MeV和15 MeV致stra端能量下179 Hf(γ,γ')179m Hf和nat Hf(γ,x)179m Hf反应的通量加权横截面

对于铪元素,的横截面179的Hf(γ,γ')179米Hf和NAT HF(γ,x)的179米物在8兆电子伏和15兆和电子伏的轫致辐射终点能量测量的Hf反应分别使用活化方法和离线γ射线光谱学。by致辐射光谱是通过在5μA束电流下用8 MeV和15 MeV电子轰击0.1 mm钨靶产生的,并且理论上也通过GEANT4计算机代码进行了模拟。179 Hf(γγ ')179m Hf和nat Hf(γ,x)179m的通量加权平均横截面通过分别使用115 In(γγ ')115m In和197 Au(γ,n)196 Au作为在8 MeV和15 MeV stra致辐射下的通量监测反应来测量Hf反应。发现测得的横截面接近TALYS 1.95和TENDL 2019计算机代码估计的相应理论横截面。这些Me横截面在8 MeV和15 MeV ms致辐射下将成为EXFOR文库的新成员,迄今为止尚无文献报道。

更新日期:2021-04-28
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