With the increasing use of renewable energy resources in power systems, it is necessary to overcome the limitations of these resources in terms of the supply and demand balance in high-voltage power systems. A viable solution is employing zero net energy community microgrids, which can manage the demand locally and minimize the impact to the power grid. To this end, this paper proposes an optimal scheduling method for a zero net energy community microgrid with customer-owned energy storage systems (CES). It is assumed that the microgrid operator operates in the CES market based on a bilateral contract. The CES aggregators constitute the CES and participate in the market. The aggregated CES (ACES) is considered as a single energy storage system in the proposed scheduling method. Numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. 

中文翻译：

---

拥有客户自己的储能系统的零净能源社区微电网的最优调度

随着电力系统中可再生能源资源的日益使用，就高压电力系统中的供需平衡而言，有必要克服这些资源的局限性。一种可行的解决方案是采用零净能量社区微电网，该微电网可以在本地管理需求并最大程度地减少对电网的影响。为此，本文提出了一种具有用户自有储能系统（CES）的零净能源社区微电网的最优调度方法。假定微电网运营商根据双边合同在CES市场上运营。CES聚合商构成了CES并参与了市场。在所提出的调度方法中，聚合CES（ACES）被视为单个能量存储系统。