Abstract

Our study aimed at the reliability and validity of the Persian version of the Adolescent/Adult Sensory Profile (AASP). This study was conducted on 130 people with dementia as well as 77 healthy elderlies. After translating the AASP into Persian, its content validity was determined based on 9 experts working in the same field. Cronbach’s alpha and the Intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) were calculated to assess the internal consistency and test–retest reliability of the Persian version of AASP. The two groups of people with dementia and healthy elderlies were compared in terms of scores in the four quadrants by performing an Independent t-test. All items in the Content Validity Ratio (CVR) and Content Validity Index (CVI) received an acceptable score. The Cronbach’s alpha score for different parts of AASP was also calculated (α between 0.894 and 0.916; p < 0.001). The test–retest reliability of sub-tests of AASP was excellent (ICC between 0.885 and 0.948; p < 0.001). There was a statistically significant difference between the healthy Elderlies and dementia persons for low registration, sensory avoiding quadrants (p < 0.05). The Persian version of the AASP questionnaire is a reliable and valid questionnaire for people with dementia in Iran.

摘要

我们的研究旨在评估波斯语版本的青少年/成人感官概况 (AASP) 的可靠性和有效性。这项研究针对 130 名痴呆症患者和 77 名健康老人进行。将 AASP 翻译成波斯语后，其内容效度由同一领域的 9 位专家确定。计算 Cronbach 的 alpha 和组内相关系数 (ICC) 以评估波斯语版 AASP 的内部一致性和重测信度。两组痴呆症患者和健康老人在四个象限中的得分通过独立测试进行比较-测试。内容有效性比率 (CVR) 和内容有效性指数 (CVI) 中的所有项目均获得可接受的分数。还计算了 AASP 不同部分的 Cronbach α 分数（α在 0.894 和 0.916 之间；p  < 0.001）。AASP 子测试的重测信度非常好（ICC 在 0.885 和 0.948 之间；p  < 0.001）。健康老年人和痴呆症患者在低注册、感觉回避象限方面存在统计学显着差异 ( p  < 0.05)。波斯语版本的 AASP 问卷是针对伊朗痴呆症患者的可靠且有效的问卷。