ABSTRACT

It is found that overgeneral Autobiographic Memory (AM) disturbance is related to affective disorder such as depression. This article reviewed the conception and mechanism of overgeneral AM, which including Affection Regulation, Functional Avoidance, Capture & Rumination, Impaired Executive Control and the CaR-FA-X model. The relationship between depression and overgeneral AM is also reviewed, in both adult and adolescent patients, overgeneral AM is a risk factor of depressive disorder and AM deficits might be trait-like in depressive patients.

中文翻译：

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抑郁症的自传性记忆障碍

摘要

研究发现，过度普遍的自传体记忆（AM）障碍与抑郁症等情感障碍有关。本文回顾了泛泛AM的概念和机制，包括情感调节、功能回避、捕获与反刍、执行控制受损和CaR-FA-X模型。还回顾了抑郁症与过度普遍性 AM 之间的关系，在成人和青少年患者中，过度普遍性 AM 是抑郁症的危险因素，并且 AM 缺陷可能与抑郁症患者的特征相似。