ABSTRACT

Online parent-implemented interventions may increase treatment accessibility and reduce health care services burden by enabling parents of children with neurodevelopmental disorders (NDD) to implement treatments at home. This systematic review identified and evaluated the quality of evidence for the efficacy of online parent-implemented interventions for children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), Cerebral Palsy (CP), and Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD). Twelve interventions were identified targeting a range of behaviors (ASD = 8, ADHD = 3, FASD = 1). Preliminary evidence suggests that online parent-implemented interventions are promising for children with these diagnoses, but require more rigorous, large-scale research as study quality was poor overall.

摘要

在线父母实施的干预措施可以使患有神经发育障碍 (NDD) 的儿童的父母能够在家中实施治疗，从而增加治疗的可及性并减轻医疗保健服务的负担。本系统评价确定并评估了在线父母实施的干预措施对自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD)、注意力缺陷/多动障碍 (ADHD)、脑瘫 (CP) 和胎儿酒精谱系障碍儿童的有效性的证据质量(FASD)。针对一系列行为（ASD = 8，ADHD = 3，FASD = 1）确定了十二种干预措施。初步证据表明，在线父母实施的干预措施对患有这些诊断的儿童很有希望，但由于整体研究质量较差，因此需要更严格的大规模研究。