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When Disclosure Isn’t the Goal: Exploring Responses to Partner Violence Victimization Screening and Universal Education among Youth and Adults
Journal of Family Violence ( IF 2.7 ) Pub Date : 2021-04-15 , DOI: 10.1007/s10896-021-00272-7
Tasseli E. McKay , Marni L. Kan , Justin Landwehr , Elizabeth Miller

Efforts to connect intimate partner violence (IPV) and teen dating violence (TDV) survivors with services rely heavily on victimization screening, despite extensive evidence that many will not disclose abuse even with the best-available screening tools. This study examines how two forms of brief IPV/TDV intervention (screening and universal education) affect important outcomes other than disclosure, including participants’ perceptions of options and resources for addressing IPV/TDV and maintaining safety. This study applies regression models and inductive qualitative analysis to survey data from adults (N = 646) and youth (N = 648) and accompanying qualitative interview data to explore participants’ perceptions of safety-related resources and options after completing a set of randomly assigned brief IPV/TDV interventions. Brief IPV/TDV interventions (including screening and universal education) may influence safety options and connection to resources, even in the absence of disclosure. The brief interventions examined in this study supported participants’ awareness of available resources and sparked personal reflection and insight. Organizational-level outcomes included stronger community partnerships, increased capacity for communicating about IPV/TDV, and expanded services for survivors. These outcomes appeared to be strongly shaped by how staff approached IPV/TDV-related interactions with participants. Implementation of brief IPV/TDV interventions in the context of high school and community-based relationship education programs represent a promising strategy for promoting safety and safety-related empowerment among youth and adult survivors. Future research should continue to examine outcomes of such interventions beyond disclosure.



中文翻译:

当不是公开的目标时:探索对青少年伴侣和伴侣暴力受害者筛查和普及教育的应对措施

将亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)和青少年约会暴力(TDV)幸存者与服务联系起来的努力在很大程度上依赖于受害筛查,尽管有大量证据表明,即使使用最好的筛查工具,许多人也不会披露虐待行为。这项研究探讨了简短的IPV / TDV干预的两种形式(筛选和普及教育)如何影响除公开以外的重要结果,包括参与者对解决IPV / TDV和维护安全的选择和资源的看法。本研究将回归模型和归纳定性分析应用于来自成年人(N  = 646)和青年(N = 648)和随附的定性访谈数据,以在完成一组随机分配的简短IPV / TDV干预措施后,探索参与者对与安全相关的资源和选项的看法。简短的IPV / TDV干预措施(包括筛选和普及教育)可能会影响安全选择和与资源的联系,即使没有披露也是如此。本研究中所考察的简短干预措施支持了参与者对可用资源的认识,并激发了个人反思和见识。组织层面的成果包括加强社区伙伴关系,增强有关IPV / TDV的沟通能力以及扩大为幸存者提供的服务。工作人员与参与者进行IPV / TDV相关互动的方式似乎强烈影响了这些结果。在高中和基于社区的关系教育计划的背景下实施简短的IPV / TDV干预措施,是在青年和成年幸存者中促进安全及与安全相关的赋权的一项有前途的战略。未来的研究应继续检查此类干预措施的结果,而不只是披露。

更新日期:2021-04-16
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