Abstract

A review of various methods based on the use of polarized neutron diffraction with and without subsequent polarization analysis is presented. Various methods of polarized neutron diffraction for studying magnetic properties of materials have been theoretically substantiated. It is demonstrated that polarized neutrons can efficiently be used to determine the magnetic properties of structures, to separate magnetic and nuclear contributions, to analyze the magnetization-density distribution in crystals, and to study chiral effects. Examples of experimental studies, the results of which confirm the uniqueness of this technique for solving problems of physics of magnetic phenomena in solids, are presented.

中文翻译：

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单晶研究中的极化中子衍射

摘要

本文介绍了基于极化中子衍射法的各种方法，并结合了后续的极化分析和不进行了后续的极化分析。理论上已经证实了用于研究材料的磁性的极化中子衍射的各种方法。事实证明，极化中子可以有效地用于确定结构的磁性能，分离磁和核贡献，分析晶体中的磁化密度分布以及研究手性效应。给出了实验研究的例子，其结果证实了该技术解决固体中磁性现象的物理问题的独特性。