As an important topic of quantum cryptography, quantum voting has attracted more and more attention in recent years. In this paper, we propose a quantum voting scheme based on a new set of orthogonal product states. Since different particles in the same orthogonal product state are transmitted separately, the security of the vote message in the scheme can be protected. The availability and security analysis show that the scheme satisfies the basic properties of voting can resist known quantum attacks. Furthermore, our scheme solves the problem of difficult preparation of entangled states in actual situations and improves the practicability of voting scheme. We hoped that our research will provide new ideas for the further study of quantum voting.

量子投票作为量子密码术的重要课题，近年来受到越来越多的关注。在本文中，我们提出了一种基于一组新的正交乘积状态的量子投票方案。由于处于相同正交乘积状态的不同粒子是分别发送的，因此可以保护方案中投票消息的安全性。可用性和安全性分析表明，该方案满足投票的基本属性，可以抵抗已知的量子攻击。此外，我们的方案解决了实际情况中纠缠态难以准备的问题，提高了表决方案的实用性。我们希望我们的研究将为量子投票的进一步研究提供新的思路。