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Effectiveness of Mindfulness in business education: Evidence from a controlled experiment
The International Journal of Management Education ( IF 6.0 ) Pub Date : 2021-04-14 , DOI: 10.1016/j.ijme.2021.100492
Anand N. Asthana

Mindfulness has evolved into a four billion dollar industry and has inevitably attracted attention of businesses and business schools. Scholars in the fields of business tend to agree that psychological and pedagogic assertions in the field of mindfulness can be grounded within the context of cutting-edge theories and findings within Organisation Science and Education Science. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the impact of mindfulness on learning of business analysis and decision making which is a staple in MBA programmes of business schools across the world. Business schools use case study method for teaching business analysis and decision making which engages the students in real-world experiences in a controlled manner and according to Experiential Learning theory increases self-efficacy. In a randomised controlled experiment, 293 MBA students of four business schools participated. The intervention group received a standardised mindfulness training of 20 weeks as a consequence of which their mindfulness score on Mindful Attention Awareness Scale increased significantly while the stress level declined. The study found that increase in mindfulness is a highly significant predictor of increase in the marks obtained by the students in business case study tests and that stress mediates between mindfulness and the marks obtained.



中文翻译:

商业教育中正念的有效性:来自受控实验的证据

正念已发展成为一个价值40亿美元的产业,不可避免地引起了商业和商学院的关注。商业领域的学者倾向于同意,正念领域的心理学和教学论断言可以建立在组织科学和教育科学领域最前沿的理论和发现的背景下。本研究的目的是评估正念对业务分析和决策学习的影响,这是全球商学院MBA课程的主要内容。商学院使用案例研究法进行业务分析和决策教学,使学生以可控的方式参与到现实世界中,并根据“经验学习”理论提高自我效能。在随机对照实验中 四所商学院的293名MBA学生参加了会议。干预组接受了为期20周的标准化正念训练,因此,他们在正念注意意识量表上的正念得分显着提高,而压力水平却有所下降。研究发现,正念的增加是学生在商业案例研究测试中获得的分数增加的高度重要的预测指标,并且压力在正念和获得的分数之间进行调节。

更新日期:2021-04-14
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