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High energy efficient lifetime management system and trust management framework for manet using self-configurable cluster mechanism
Peer-to-Peer Networking and Applications ( IF 3.3 ) Pub Date : 2021-02-22 , DOI: 10.1007/s12083-021-01094-6
Gopala Krishnan C , Gomathi S , Anusha Bamini A.M

The maximum hard side of Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) is that they are power resource-limited wherein energy cannot be replenished. Our evaluation intention is to give a high power saving management system for MANET. Cluster approaches in MANET make other nodes into small disjoint groups, wherever every cluster node encompasses an organizer known as Cluster Head (CH). The primary difficult task within the methods is retaining created clusters. To decide any node as Cluster Head, it is essential to summarize its constraints and eligibility, supported by the information of the node’s properties like its remaining power or energy. There may be a possibility of the Cluster Heads might be unsuccessful and act wrongly due to power instability. During failure, the Cluster Heads are unable to collect the data and transfer information well. This influences the effectiveness of the MANET. We can decrease the information failure by detecting CH’s failure earlier, and it needs the lowest improvement efforts. A self-configurable cluster mechanism is proposed. We planned to identify the unstable Cluster Heads, and soon it will be replaced by some other nodes. k-means protocol method has been developed to select Cluster Heads effectively. This protocol (k-means) operates on an interval or periodic irregular rotations of the Cluster Heads, and some of the clusters vary between 0 and 1. If the arbitrary number is smaller than the pre-decided preset (threshold) value, the node becomes a Cluster Heads for the existing round. We have achieved and realized a decrease in power and energy loss in comparison to other protocols like transmission and direct communication protocols. The experimental result suggests that the proposed scheme works appropriately to reduce energy dissipation compared to other protocols like transmission and direct communication protocols.



中文翻译:

使用可自配置集群机制的高能效生命周期管理系统和用于票据的信任管理框架

移动自组织网络(MANET)的最大困难在于,它们受功率资源的限制,无法补充能量。我们的评估意图是为MANET提供一个高功率节省管理系统。MANET中的群集方法将其他节点分成小的不相交的组,而每个群集节点都包含一个称为“群集头(CH)”的组织者。方法中的主要困难任务是保留创建的群集。要确定任何节点为簇头,必须总结其约束条件和资格,并获得节点属性信息(例如其剩余功率或能量)的支持。由于电源不稳定,集群机头可能不成功,并且操作错误。发生故障时,群集头无法很好地收集数据和传递信息。这影响了MANET的有效性。我们可以通过及早发现CH的故障来减少信息故障,并且它需要最少的改进工作。提出了一种可自配置的集群机制。我们计划确定不稳定的簇头,不久它将被其他一些节点取代。已经开发了k-means协议方法来有效选择簇头。该协议(k均值)在簇头的间隔或周期性不规则旋转上运行,并且某些簇在0到1之间变化。如果任意数小于预定的预设(阈值)值,则该节点成为现有回合的团长。与其他协议(如传输和直接通信协议)相比,我们已经实现并实现了功耗和能量损耗的减少。

更新日期:2021-04-14
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