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The Scaling Limit of the Directed Polymer with Power-Law Tail Disorder
Communications in Mathematical Physics ( IF 2.4 ) Pub Date : 2021-04-12 , DOI: 10.1007/s00220-021-04082-2
Quentin Berger , Hubert Lacoin

In this paper, we study the so-called intermediate disorder regime for a directed polymer in a random environment with heavy-tail. Consider a simple symmetric random walk \((S_n)_{n\ge 0}\) on \(\mathbb {Z}^d\), with \(d\ge 1\), and modify its law using Gibbs weights in the product form \(\prod _{n=1}^{N} (1+\beta \eta _{n,S_n})\), where \((\eta _{n,x})_{n\ge 0, x\in {\mathbb {Z}}^d}\) is a field of i.i.d. random variables whose distribution satisfies \({\mathbb {P}}(\eta >z) \sim z^{-\alpha }\) as \(z\rightarrow \infty \), for some \(\alpha \in (0,2)\). We prove that if \(\alpha < \min (1 + \frac{2}{d} ,2)\), when sending N to infinity and rescaling the disorder intensity by taking \(\beta =\beta _N \sim N^{-\gamma }\) with \(\gamma =\frac{d}{2\alpha }(1+\frac{2}{d}-\alpha )\), the distribution of the trajectory under diffusive scaling converges in law towards a random limit, which is the continuum polymer with Lévy \(\alpha \)-stable noise constructed in the companion paper (Berger and Lacoin in The continuum directed polymer in Lévy Noise, 2020. arXiv:2007.06484v2).



中文翻译:

有幂律尾部紊乱的定向聚合物的标度极限

在本文中,我们研究了具有重尾的随机环境中定向聚合物的所谓中间无序机制。考虑在\(\ mathbb {Z} ^ d \)上使用\(d \ ge 1 \)的简单对称随机游动\((S_n)_ {n \ ge 0} \),并使用Gi​​bbs权重修改其定律以产品形式\(\ prod _ {n = 1} ^ {N}(1+ \ beta \ eta _ {n,S_n})\),其中\(((eta _ {n,x})_ { n \ ge 0,x \ in {\ mathbb {Z}} ^ d} \)是iid随机变量的字段,其分布满足\({\ mathbb {P}}(\ eta> z)\ sim z ^ { -\ alpha} \)\(z \ rightarrow \ infty \),对于某些\(\ alpha \ in(0,2)\)。我们证明如果\(\ alpha <\ min(1 + \ frac {2} {d},2)\),当将N发送到无穷大并通过将\(\ beta = \ beta _N \ sim N ^ {-\ gamma} \)\(\ gamma = \ frac {d} {2 \ alpha}(1 + \ frac {2} {d}-\ alpha)\)时,扩散标度下的轨迹分布在法律上趋向于一个随机极限,这是由Lévy \(\ alpha \) -稳定噪声构成的连续谱聚合物随行论文(Berger和Lacoin在LévyNoise的“连续体定向聚合物”中,2020年。arXiv:2007.06484v2)。

更新日期:2021-04-13
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