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Mixing time of PageRank surfers on sparse random digraphs
Random Structures and Algorithms ( IF 1 ) Pub Date : 2021-04-12 , DOI: 10.1002/rsa.21009
Pietro Caputo 1 , Matteo Quattropani 1
Affiliation  

We consider the generalized PageRank walk on a digraph G, with refresh probability urn:x-wiley:rsa:media:rsa21009:rsa21009-math-0001 and resampling distribution urn:x-wiley:rsa:media:rsa21009:rsa21009-math-0002. We analyze convergence to stationarity when G is a large sparse random digraph with given degree sequences, in the limit of vanishing urn:x-wiley:rsa:media:rsa21009:rsa21009-math-0003. We identify three scenarios: when urn:x-wiley:rsa:media:rsa21009:rsa21009-math-0004 is much smaller than the inverse of the mixing time of G the relaxation to equilibrium is dominated by the simple random walk and displays a cutoff behavior; when urn:x-wiley:rsa:media:rsa21009:rsa21009-math-0005 is much larger than the inverse of the mixing time of G on the contrary one has pure exponential decay with rate urn:x-wiley:rsa:media:rsa21009:rsa21009-math-0006; when urn:x-wiley:rsa:media:rsa21009:rsa21009-math-0007 is comparable to the inverse of the mixing time of G there is a mixed behavior interpolating between cutoff and exponential decay. This trichotomy is shown to hold uniformly in the starting point and uniformly in the resampling distribution urn:x-wiley:rsa:media:rsa21009:rsa21009-math-0008.

中文翻译:

PageRank 冲浪者在稀疏随机有向图中的混合时间

我们考虑在有向图G上的广义 PageRank 游走,具有刷新概率urn:x-wiley:rsa:media:rsa21009:rsa21009-math-0001和重采样分布urn:x-wiley:rsa:media:rsa21009:rsa21009-math-0002。当G是具有给定度数序列的大型稀疏随机有向图时,我们分析收敛到平稳性,在消失的极限内urn:x-wiley:rsa:media:rsa21009:rsa21009-math-0003。我们确定了三种情况:当Gurn:x-wiley:rsa:media:rsa21009:rsa21009-math-0004混合时间的倒数远小于G 时,平衡弛豫由简单随机游走主导并显示截止行为;当urn:x-wiley:rsa:media:rsa21009:rsa21009-math-0005远大于G的混合时间的倒数时,相反,它随速率呈指数衰减urn:x-wiley:rsa:media:rsa21009:rsa21009-math-0006;whenurn:x-wiley:rsa:media:rsa21009:rsa21009-math-0007G的混合时间的倒数相当在截止和指数衰减之间存在混合行为。这种三分法被证明在起点和重采样分布中是一致的 urn:x-wiley:rsa:media:rsa21009:rsa21009-math-0008
更新日期:2021-04-12
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