当前位置: X-MOL 学术Eur. Phys. Educ. Rev. › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
The effects of a tactical games model unit on students’ volleyball performances in elementary school
European Physical Education Review ( IF 3.675 ) Pub Date : 2021-04-08 , DOI: 10.1177/1356336x211005806
Francesco Sgrò 1 , Roberto Coppola 1 , Rosaria Schembri 2 , Mario Lipoma 1
Affiliation  

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of a tactical games model instructional plan on game-play volleyball performances of elementary school students, taking into account their skill level. In total, 39 fourth-grade students (average age: 8.9 years) participated in a 13-week unit, in which each lesson exaggerated the use of small-sided games. In-game performances were assessed via the Team Sport Assessment Procedure, while students played a 10-minute modified game (four versus four). Data were collected pre- and post-intervention, and after the summer vacation (retention test). A 2 (skill level) × 3 (time) analysis of variance with repeated measures was used to compare students’ performance, and the relevant effects were interpreted mainly by means of confidence intervals and effect size measures. At the end of the instructional period, all participants had an overall moderate to large improvement, and this global improvement seems to have remained at least until the end of the summer vacation. Lower-skilled students attained a larger and more established improvement than high-skilled students did. However, some detrimental effects on in-game students’ performance existed at the end of the instructional period. Therefore, teachers have to take into account students’ skill levels when designing their lessons because, if small-sided games are adequately considered and managed, students’ learning processes can be enhanced. Furthermore, the students should be assigned appropriate learning activities to avoid summer learning loss in physical education.



中文翻译:

战术游戏模型单元对小学学生排球成绩的影响

这项研究的目的是研究战术游戏模型教学计划对小学生游戏排球表现的影响,同时考虑他们的技能水平。总共39名四年级学生(平均年龄:8.9岁)参加了为期13周的单元,其中每节课都夸大了使用小型游戏的可能性。通过团队运动评估程序评估游戏中的表现,而学生玩10分钟的改良游戏(四对四)。在干预之前和之后以及暑假之后(保留测试)收集数据。使用2(技能水平)×3(时间)的方差分析和重复测量来比较学生的表现,并且主要通过置信区间和影响大小量度来解释相关影响。在教学期结束时,所有参与者的总体进步都中等至大,并且这种总体改善似乎一直保持到至少暑假结束为止。与高技能学生相比,低技能学生获得了更大,更确定的进步。但是,在教学期结束时,存在一些对游戏中学生表现的不利影响。因此,教师在设计课程时必须考虑学生的技能水平,因为如果充分考虑和管理小游戏,可以增强学生的学习过程。此外,应为学生安排适当的学习活动,以避免夏季体育教育中的学习损失。而且这种全球性改善似乎至少一直持续到暑假结束为止。与高技能学生相比,低技能学生获得了更大,更确定的进步。但是,在教学期结束时,存在一些对游戏中学生表现的不利影响。因此,教师在设计课程时必须考虑学生的技能水平,因为如果充分考虑和管理小游戏,可以增强学生的学习过程。此外,应为学生安排适当的学习活动,以避免夏季体育教育中的学习损失。而且这种全球性改善似乎至少一直持续到暑假结束为止。与高技能学生相比,低技能学生获得了更大,更确定的进步。但是,在教学期结束时,存在一些对游戏中学生表现的不利影响。因此,教师在设计课程时必须考虑学生的技能水平,因为如果充分考虑和管理小游戏,可以增强学生的学习过程。此外,应为学生安排适当的学习活动,以避免夏季体育教育中的学习损失。在教学期结束时,存在一些对游戏中学生表现的不利影响。因此,教师在设计课程时必须考虑学生的技能水平,因为如果充分考虑和管理小游戏,可以增强学生的学习过程。此外,应为学生安排适当的学习活动,以避免夏季体育教育中的学习损失。在教学期结束时,存在一些对游戏中学生表现的不利影响。因此,教师在设计课程时必须考虑学生的技能水平,因为如果充分考虑和管理小游戏,可以增强学生的学习过程。此外,应为学生安排适当的学习活动,以避免夏季体育教育中的学习损失。

更新日期:2021-04-08
down
wechat
bug