Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology ( IF 1.1 ) Pub Date : 2021-04-08 , DOI: 10.1016/j.aspen.2021.04.002 Ricardo Alcántara-de la Cruz , Douglas Silva Parreira , Francisco Andreas Rodríguez Dimaté , Lorena Duarte Batista , Rafael Coelho Ribeiro , José Cola Zanuncio
Bioactivity of nine essential oils (EOs) was studied on Anagasta kuehniella eggs in relation to the longevity of females, parasitism and emergence rates and sex ratio in the generations parental, F1 and F2 of Trichogramma galloi in comparison to a trade formulation of Azadirachta indica. There was no F1 and F2 progeny with Zingiber officinale being the most harmful. The greatest reductions in the parasitism rates (57, 43 and 28%) in the parental generation was caused by Allium sativum, Carapa guianensis and A. indica, respectively. In addition, A. sativum reduced the longevity (4.7 days) in the parental generation and emergence (33%) of F1. Tested EOs did not affect the sex ratio in the generations F1 and F2 and emergence in the F2. Allium sativum and Z. officinale were non-selective to T. galloi; while A. indica, C. guianensis and P. nigrum oils may compromise the progeny; therefore, their use must be avoided. Citrus sinensis, Mentha piperita, Origanum vulgare, Syzygium aromaticum and Thymus vulgare were selective to T. galloi, and these EOs are promising for IPM programs.
中文翻译:
精油对盖氏赤眼蜂成虫生物学特性的影响
研究了九种精油(EOs)在Anagasta kuehniella卵上的生物活性与雌性长寿,寄生性和出苗率以及性别关系,以及与Azadirachta的商业配方相比较的Trichogramma galloi的父母代F 1和F 2的关系。籼稻。没有姜1的危害最大的是F 1和F 2的后代。在寄生率(57,43和28%)在亲代的最大减少是由引起大蒜,Carapa花草和印楝,分别。此外,A。sativum降低了F 1父母代的寿命(4.7天)和出苗(33%)。测试个EO不影响在世代F中的性别比例1和F 2和出苗的F 2。大蒜和Z. officinale对T. galloi没有选择性。而印楝,C.花草和P.葵油可以危及后代; 因此,必须避免使用它们。柑橘,薄荷(Mentha piperita),牛至,蒲桃(Syzygium aromaum)和百里香(Thymus vulgare)对大豆有选择性。T. galloi,这些EO对IPM计划很有希望。