A quadrilateral with pseudo-four characteristic temperatures as vertices is established based on four aspects (1. The onset crystallization temperature T_x: resistance to crystallization; 2. The liquid temperature T_l: liquid stability; 3. The supercooled liquid region of glass (SLR_glass) ΔT_x = T_x-T_g, where T_g is the glass transition temperature: stability of SLR_glass; 4. The supercooled liquid region of melt (SLR_melt) ΔT_g = T_l-T_g: glass-forming ability/tendency of glass itself) from two perspectives of the glass-forming ability (GFA) in cooling process and glass stability (GS) in heating process. According to pseudo-four characteristic temperatures, a glass-forming ability and stability criterion (G-FAS criterion) is derived and modified: G-FAS = T_x/T_l+(T_x-T_g)/(T_l-T_g) and G-FAS_m = T_x/T_l+(T_x-T_g)/(1.5T_x-T_g). The validity and feasibility of the newly proposed criterion are elaborated and discussed through evaluating the correlation between criterion and R_c and the consistency with the boundary conditions. Comparison with other currently existing 23 characteristic temperature-based criteria shows that the presently proposed criterion has excellent performance both correlation with R_c and consistency with boundary conditions.

基于四个方面，建立了以伪四个特征温度为顶点的四边形（1.起始结晶温度T _x：抗结晶性； 2。液体温度T _l：液体稳定性； 3。玻璃的过冷液体区域（ SLR_玻璃）ΔT _X  = T _X -T_克，其中T_克是玻璃化转变温度：SLR的稳定性_玻璃; 4.熔体（SLR的过冷液体区域_的熔体）ΔT_克 = T_升-T_克：从冷却过程中的玻璃形成能力（GFA）和加热过程中的玻璃稳定性（GS）的两个角度来看：玻璃的玻璃形成能力/玻璃本身的倾向。根据伪四个特征温度，导出并修改了玻璃形成能力和稳定性标准（G-FAS准则）：G-FAS = T _x / T _l +（T _x -T _g）/（T _l -T _g）和G-FAS _m  = T _x / T _l +（T _x -T _g）/（1.5T _x -T _g）。通过评估准则与R _c之间的相关性以及与边界条件的一致性，阐述和讨论了新提出准则的有效性和可行性。与其他当前存在的23个基于温度的特征标准进行比较表明，目前提出的标准在与R _c的相关性和与边界条件的一致性方面均具有出色的性能。