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A Rapid Review of Non-death Bereavement Interventions for Children in Alternative Care
Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal ( IF 1.4 ) Pub Date : 2021-04-03 , DOI: 10.1007/s10560-021-00757-w
Nadia Kuit , Elizabeth H. Ryke

Every year many children enter the alternative care system due to the unsuitable circumstances in the care of their biological parents, leading to their statutory removal and placement in alternative care, including temporary safe care, foster care or child- and youth care centres. For a child, this is a significant life transition which is characterized by experiences of trauma, loss and grief. These children need therapeutic services (intervention) in order to address these experiences. Literature covers non-death experiences and bereavement intervention of children in different contexts, but only to a limited degree in terms of children in alternative care. This paper reviews past and current literature on what is known about non-death bereavement for children in alternative care by focusing on intervention approaches to address such loss. The study is a rapid review with qualitative data analysis. A total of 14 documents are reviewed. The review indicates that a standard intervention model to address loss and grief as experienced by children in the alternative care system has not yet been established. Although various treatment approaches, activities and models have been suggested, there is no indication of an empirically tested standardized intervention model in the present review.



中文翻译:

替代照护中儿童非死亡丧亲干预的快速回顾

每年,由于亲生父母的照管情况不适当,许多儿童进入了替代照料系统,导致他们被法定遣散并安置在替代照料中,包括临时安全照料,寄养或儿童和青少年照料中心。对于孩子来说,这是一次重大的人生过渡,其特征是经历过创伤,失落和悲伤。这些孩子需要治疗服务(干预)以解决这些经历。文献涵盖了在不同情况下儿童的非死亡经历和丧亲干预,但在儿童替代照料方面仅涉及了有限的程度。本文通过关注解决此类损失的干预方法,回顾了过去和当前关于替代照料中的儿童非死亡丧亲的已知文献。这项研究是对定性数据分析的快速回顾。总共审查了14个文件。审查表明,尚未建立解决儿童在替代照料系统中经历的失落和悲伤的标准干预模型。尽管已经提出了各种治疗方法,活动和模型,但是在本综述中没有迹象表明经过经验检验的标准化干预模型。

更新日期:2021-04-04
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