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The Influence of Cognitive Dual Tasks on Concussion Balance Test Performance
Motor Control ( IF 0.9 ) Pub Date : 2021-02-08 , DOI: 10.1123/mc.2020-0075
Nathan Morelli 1 , Nicholas R. Heebner 1 , Courtney J. DeFeo 1 , Matthew C. Hoch 1
Affiliation  

Objective: To determine the influence of a cognitive dual task on postural sway and balance errors during the Concussion Balance Test (COBALT). Methods: Twenty healthy adults (12 females, eight males; aged 21.95 ± 3.77 years; height = 169.95 ± 9.95 cm; weight = 69.58 ± 15.03 kg) partook in this study and completed single- and dual-task versions of a reduced COBALT. Results: Sway velocity decreased during dual-task head rotations on foam condition (p = .021, ES = −0.57). A greater number of movement errors occurred during dual-task head rotations on firm surface (p = .005, ES = 0.71), visual field flow on firm surface (p = .008, ES = 0.68), and head rotations on foam surface (p < .001, ES = 1.61) compared with single-task conditions. Cognitive performance was preserved throughout different sensory conditions of the COBALT (p = .985). Discussion: Cognitive dual tasks influenced postural control and destabilized movements during conditions requiring advanced sensory integration and reweighting demands. Dual-task versions of the COBALT should be explored as a clinical tool to identify residual deficits past the acute stages of concussion recovery.



中文翻译:

认知双重任务对脑震荡平衡测试成绩的影响

目的确定脑震荡平衡测试(COBALT)中认知双重任务对姿势摇摆和平衡误差的影响。方法 20名健康成年人(12名女性,8名男性;年龄21.95±3.77岁;身高= 169.95±9.95 cm;体重= 69.58±15.03 kg)参加了这项研究,并完成了减少COBALT的单任务和双任务方案。结果在泡沫条件下双任务头旋转期间摇摆速度降低( p  = .021,ES = -0.57)。在坚硬表面上进行双任务头旋转时,发生大量运动错误( p  = .005,ES = 0.71),在坚硬表面上出现了视野流动( p = 0.008,ES = 0.68),并且 与单任务条件相比,泡沫表面上的头部旋转(p <.001,ES = 1.61)。在COBALT的所有不同感官条件下,认知能力得以保持(p  = .985)。讨论在需要高级感官整合和重新称重的情况下,认知双重任务影响了姿势控制和不稳定的动作。应探索双任务版本的COBALT作为临床工具,以识别脑震荡恢复急性期后的残余缺陷。

更新日期:2021-04-01
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