Abstract

One of the core principles of social democracy is equality between citizens. However, in Europe, several social democratic parties have recently supported referendums against same-sex marriage. This article aims to examine the factors which drove left-wing parties to disregard the principle of equality by comparing the four most recent same-sex marriage referendums—in Croatia, Romania, Slovakia and Slovenia—between 2013 and 2018. The results of the qualitative analysis indicate that this behaviour can be explained by a combination of electoral decisions, government strategies and other ideological components.

中文翻译：

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选择性平等：东欧社会民主党与同性婚姻公投

摘要

社会民主主义的核心原则之一是公民之间的平等。然而，在欧洲，一些社会民主党最近支持反对同性婚姻的公投。本文旨在通过比较 2013 年至 2018 年间最近在克罗地亚、罗马尼亚、斯洛伐克和斯洛文尼亚举行的四次同性婚姻公投，来研究导致左翼政党无视平等原则的因素。分析表明，这种行为可以通过选举决定、政府战略和其他意识形态成分的组合来解释。