The results of studies of the structure, phase composition, and mechanical and chemical properties of aluminosilicate, magnesia-quartz, and glass-ceramic proppants (RosProp, BorProp, ForeRCP, Wauli, etc.) are reported. It is shown that glass-ceramic proppants outperform ceramic analogs because a highly efficient method of dispersing a melt jet into droplets is used to spherize the particles and because of the structural features manifested in the formation of a homogeneous dense material represented by microcrystals with pyroxene composition.

中文翻译：

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水力压裂生产油气的支撑剂的生产基本技术特征和性能评估

报道了对铝硅酸盐，氧化镁石英和玻璃陶瓷支撑剂（RosProp，BorProp，ForeRCP，Wauli等）的结构，相组成以及机械和化学性质的研究结果。结果表明，玻璃陶瓷支撑剂的性能优于陶瓷类似物，这是因为使用了一种将熔体喷射分散到液滴中的高效方法来使颗粒球形化，并且由于结构特征表现为形成均相致密的材料，该材料由具有辉石成分的微晶代表。