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Quality assessment of pellets and briquettes made from glued wood waste
European Journal of Wood and Wood Products ( IF 2.4 ) Pub Date : 2021-03-29 , DOI: 10.1007/s00107-021-01695-1
Emanuele Cesprini , Rosa Greco , Valerio Causin , Tiziana Urso , Raffaele Cavalli , Michela Zanetti

In accordance with sustainable economic and social development, Europe supports the use of energy from renewable sources to decrease the use of fossil fuels. Among renewable energy sources, wood, especially production wood waste from the supply chain, represents an exploitable source in line with a circular economy development. In this context, processing of residues produced by wood companies becomes an important resource. This work deals with the possible energy recovery of glued wood wastes. Two solid biofuels were produced from glued wood wastes: pellets and briquettes. They have been produced in collaboration with a local company and analyzed according to the applicable EN ISO international standards. The results were compared with the limits imposed by the standards in order to identify their quality class and their applicability to the current market. The amount of adhesive present in the wood wastes does not negatively affect the intrinsic characteristics of the material that is suitable for the production of solid biofuels. In addition, the amount of wood waste containing cross-linked polyurethane was calculated in order not to compromise the quality of solid biofuels made therefrom.



中文翻译:

用胶合木屑制成的颗粒和团块的质量评估

根据可持续的经济和社会发展,欧洲支持使用可再生能源来减少化石燃料的使用。在可再生能源中,木材,特别是来自供应链的生产废木料,是符合循环经济发展的可利用资源。在这种情况下,木材公司产生的残留物的加工成为重要的资源。这项工作涉及胶合木废料的可能的能量回收。从胶合的木屑中产生了两种固体生物燃料:颗粒和煤球。它们是与当地公司合作生产的,并根据适用的EN ISO国际标准进行了分析。将结果与标准所施加的限制进行比较,以确定其质量等级及其在当前市场上的适用性。木材废料中粘合剂的含量不会对适合于生产固体生物燃料的材料的固有特性产生负面影响。另外,计算了包含交联聚氨酯的木材废料的量,以不损害由此制得的固体生物燃料的质量。

更新日期:2021-03-30
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