ABSTRACT

This commentary focuses on clitics in Spanish and discusses two recent studies that report on clitics in language contact situations: Mayer and Sánchez (2019) on clitics in bilingual Quechua-Spanish and bilingual Shipibo-Spanish varieties, and Jiménez-Gaspar, Pires, and Guijarro-Fuentes (2020) on clitics in Catalan and Spanish in contact. We briefly discuss the properties of clitics in Spanish, followed by their role in language variation and contact (i.e. language contact, heritage Spanish, and second language learning). We then comment on the two papers on clitics in language contact, which show how the outcomes of language contact vary across language pairings and contact situations.

摘要

本评论侧重于西班牙语中的 clitics，并讨论了最近两项报告语言接触情况下的 clitics 的研究：Mayer 和 Sánchez（2019 年）关于双语盖丘亚语-西班牙语和双语 Shipibo-Spanish 变体中的 clitics，以及 Jiménez-Gaspar、Pires 和 Guijarro -Fuentes（2020）关于加泰罗尼亚语和西班牙语的联系。我们简要讨论了西班牙语中的附属词的属性，然后是它们在语言变异和接触中的作用（即语言接触、传统西班牙语和第二语言学习）。然后，我们评论了两篇关于语言接触中的附庸的论文，它们显示了语言接触的结果如何随着语言配对和接触情况而变化。