The Rosatom State Corporation activity in the nuclear fuel market requires the development of new designs and modifications meeting the current requirements of safety and operational reliability. The history of the development of a competitive fuel meeting heightened requirements of economic efficiency, safety, and operational reliability for NPP with VVER and PWR is presented. Ways to improve the Russian fuel for homegrown and foreign reactors are described. The development of fuel resistant to beyond-design basis accidents is considered.

中文翻译：

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VVER和PWR的燃料：现状和前景

Rosatom国家公司在核燃料市场上的活动需要开发新的设计和修改，以满足当前对安全性和运行可靠性的要求。介绍了满足VVER和PWR的NPP对经济效率，安全性和运行可靠性提出更高要求的竞争性燃料的发展历史。描述了改进俄罗斯用于本国和国外反应堆的燃料的方法。考虑开发耐燃料性超出设计基准的事故。