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Occupants' migration in residential buildings towards comfort and energy efficiency (case of traditional residential architecture in Iran)
Journal of Housing and the Built Environment ( IF 1.8 ) Pub Date : 2021-03-17 , DOI: 10.1007/s10901-021-09829-w
Rana Abdollahi Rizi

Recently, the role of occupants' behaviors on building energy efficiency has been much more taken into account. Occupants' migration on a building scale is a phrase on which this article focuses as one of the best occupants' responses to the climate condition for comfort and energy efficiency in traditional architecture. This paper attempts to step towards recovering the role of traditional adaptive occupants in contemporary buildings for comfort and energy efficiency. To this end, this study aimed to achieve the following objectives: (1) to summarize the socio-environmental and psychological elements of traditional housing that help occupants migrate in a building for their needs, comfort, and energy efficiency. (2) to reveal the interrelated factors affecting occupants' migration in building scale for comfort and energy efficiency. (3) to present types of occupant migration in buildings for comfort and energy efficiency. In order to achieve the objectives of this study, first, a literature review was conducted on the socio-environmental and psychological elements of traditional housing that help occupants migrate in a building for their needs, comfort, and energy efficiency. Also, the interrelated factors affecting occupants' migration in buildings and the types of occupant migration in building for comfort and energy efficiency were considered via both content analysis of available literature, and field survey methodologies. Besides, a comparison is made between the traditional style of housing and migration and the new style. Finally, the results showed that psychological, environmental, and social factors not only motivated people to move around to survive; achieve more thermal, visual, and mental comfort; but also contributed to more environmentally friendly spaces, which ultimately provide people with health, well-being, and energy efficiency. These movements and their associated contributing architectural elements were interrelated and affected one another in mutual respect. People underwent these movements in vertical and horizontal directions for their needs and energy efficiency because the space potentials provided incentives for them to do so.



中文翻译:

居住者朝着舒适和节能的方向向住宅建筑迁移(伊朗传统住宅建筑案例)

最近,人们的行为对建筑节能的作用已得到更多考虑。在建筑规模上,居住者的迁移是一个短语,本文将其作为最佳居住者对气候条件的响应之一,以改善传统建筑中的舒适度和能源效率。本文试图逐步恢复传统适应性居住者在现代建筑中的舒适度和能源效率。为此,本研究旨在实现以下目标:(1)总结传统住房的社会环境和心理因素,以帮助居住者满足其需求,舒适度和能源效率而在建筑物中迁移。(2)揭示影响乘员的相关因素 建筑规模的迁移,以提高舒适度和能源效率。(3)提出建筑物中居住者迁徙的类型,以达到舒适和节能的目的。为了实现本研究的目的,首先,对传统住房的社会环境和心理因素进行了文献综述,以帮助居住者满足其需求,舒适度和能源效率而在建筑物中迁移。此外,通过现有文献的内容分析和现场调查方法,考虑了影响居住者在建筑物中迁移的相关因素以及建筑物中居住者迁移的舒适度和能效类型。此外,将传统的住房和移民风格与新的风格进行了比较。最后,结果表明,心理,环境,社会因素不仅促使人们四处奔波以求生存;获得更多的热量,视觉和心理上的舒适感;而且还有助于创造更多的环境友好型空间,从而最终为人们提供健康,福祉和能源效率。这些运动及其相关的贡献建筑元素相互关联,相互尊重。人们出于自身的需求和能源效率而在垂直和水平方向上进行了这些运动,因为空间潜力为其提供了动力。这些运动及其相关的建筑元素是相互关联的,相互尊重。人们出于自身的需求和能源效率而在垂直和水平方向上进行了这些运动,因为空间潜力为其提供了动力。这些运动及其相关的建筑元素是相互关联的,相互尊重。人们出于自身的需求和能源效率而在垂直和水平方向上进行了这些运动,因为空间潜力为其提供了动力。

更新日期:2021-03-17
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