Abstract

The results of the tribotechnical studies on frictional materials and lubricating composites in Armenia are presented. The characteristics of developed braking materials, antifriction polymeric composites, and lubricants are given. Recommendations on designing machine parts made of antifriction and friction composites based on polymers, as well as lubricants for friction units using local raw materials and minerals, are developed. Main regularities in the friction and wear of the surface layers of antifriction and friction composites materials are revealed. Environmentally safe and efficient brake materials for motor cars and railroad vehicles are presented. Self-lubricating materials for sliding bearings and novel additives for lubricants have been proposed for industry.

中文翻译：

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具有矿物成分的摩擦和润滑材料

摘要

介绍了亚美尼亚关于摩擦材料和润滑复合材料的摩擦技术研究结果。给出了发达的制动材料，减摩聚合物复合材料和润滑剂的特性。提出了有关设计由基于聚合物的减摩和摩擦复合材料制成的机械零件以及使用本地原材料和矿物的摩擦装置润滑剂的建议。揭示了减摩和摩擦复合材料表层的摩擦磨损的主要规律。提出了用于汽车和铁路车辆的环境安全和有效的制动材料。已经提出了用于滑动轴承的自润滑材料和用于润滑剂的新型添加剂。