Conduct a narrative review study to identify, evaluate, and summarize pertinent published literature on the influence of U.S. military culture on male victims of military sexual assault (MSA) and military sexual trauma (MST). Various aspects of military culture have been shown to contribute significantly to barriers of reporting, prevention, and social support for male service members who have experienced MST and MSA in the U.S. military forces. A variety of U.S. military cultural factors associated with barriers to reporting MST/MSA among male military service members and veterans were assessed and identified in this narrative review. Overall study findings suggest that increasing research on the impact of military culture and male MST and MSA is imperative in the effort to reduce and prevent sexual violence within the U.S. military armed forces. Various aspects of the U.S. military culture play a significant role in the influence of sexual assault occurrences that take place within U.S. military service units. Supporting evidence suggests that the U.S. military culture impacts the overall severity of barriers to reporting sexual assault and/or trauma among male military service members and veterans.

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我们所知甚少：关于美国军事文化对军事性创伤男性受害者影响的同行评议文章

进行叙述性审查研究，以识别、评估和总结有关美国军事文化对军事性侵犯 (MSA) 和军事性创伤 (MST) 男性受害者影响的相关已发表文献。军事文化的各个方面已被证明对在美国军队中经历过 MST 和 MSA 的男性服务人员的报告、预防和社会支持方面的障碍有很大贡献。本叙述性审查评估并确定了与男性军人和退伍军人报告 MST/MSA 障碍相关的各种美国军事文化因素。总体研究结果表明，增加对军事文化和男性 MST 和 MSA 影响的研究对于减少和预防美国军队内部的性暴力至关重要。美国军事文化的各个方面在美国军事服务单位内发生的性侵犯事件的影响中发挥着重要作用。支持证据表明，美国军事文化会影响男性军人和退伍军人报告性侵犯和/或创伤的障碍的总体严重程度。