ABSTRACT

Forced migration has dramatically increased around the world during the last decade. Integration, including health and work among migrants, is an important topic in many European countries; thus, it is crucial to develop relevant approaches to address challenges that arise in tandem with migration and work. Nature-based intervention is one such approach that addresses different kinds of challenges related to human health and social welfare. The aim of this study was to build on knowledge about how a nature-based vocational rehabilitation programme influences perceived health and how it integrates into the everyday lives of migrants. Seven participants from the establishment programme run by the Swedish Public Employment Service were interviewed twice, at the start and at the end of the intervention. The semi-structured interviews focused on occupation, health in everyday life, and experiences of participating in the programme. Data were analysed and interpreted using narrative analysis. The findings are presented in three themes: meaning of place and belonging in the garden, the meaning of occupation and its transferability to everyday life, and navigating uncertainty in everyday life. The findings are discussed and interpreted using concepts such as capability, occupation, place, and work. The authors argue that successful integration in society rests on a combination of factors that need to be understood as part of a whole.

摘要

在过去的十年中，世界各地的强迫迁移现象急剧增加。在许多欧洲国家，融合，包括移民中的健康和工作，是一个重要的话题；因此，至关重要的是要开发出相关的方法来应对随着移民和工作而出现的挑战。基于自然的干预就是一种解决与人类健康和社会福利有关的各种挑战的方法。这项研究的目的是在有关基于自然的职业康复计划如何影响感知的健康以及其如何融入移民的日常生活的知识的基础上。在干预的开始和结束时，瑞典公共就业服务局运行的建立计划的七名参与者接受了两次采访。半结构化访谈的重点是职业，日常生活中的健康状况以及参加该计划的经历。使用叙述性分析对数据进行分析和解释。研究结果以三个主题呈现：地点和在花园中的归属意义，职业的意义及其向日常生活的转移，以及在日常生活中的不确定性。使用诸如能力，职业，位置和工作之类的概念来讨论和解释这些发现。作者认为，社会的成功融合取决于多种因素的结合，这些因素需要作为一个整体的一部分来理解。花园中位置和归属的含义，职业的含义及其对日常生活的可转移性，以及在日常生活中的不确定性。使用诸如能力，职业，位置和工作之类的概念来讨论和解释这些发现。作者认为，社会的成功融合取决于多种因素的结合，这些因素需要作为一个整体的一部分来理解。花园中位置和归属的含义，职业的含义及其对日常生活的可转移性，以及在日常生活中的不确定性。使用诸如能力，职业，位置和工作之类的概念来讨论和解释这些发现。作者认为，社会的成功融合取决于多种因素的结合，这些因素需要作为一个整体的一部分来理解。