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Limiting distribution of geodesics in a geometrically finite quotients of regular trees
Groups, Geometry, and Dynamics ( IF 0.6 ) Pub Date : 2020-12-24 , DOI: 10.4171/ggd/590
Sanghoon Kwon 1 , Seonhee Lim 2
Affiliation  

Let $\mathcal T$ be a $(q+1)$-regular tree and let $\Gamma$ be a geometrically finite discrete subgroup of the group $\operatorname{Aut}(\mathcal T)$ of automorphisms of $\mathcal T$. In this article, we prove an extreme value theorem on the distribution of geodesics in a non-compact quotient graph $\Gamma\backslash\mathcal{T}$. Main examples of such graphs are quotients of a Bruhat–Tits tree by non-cocompact discrete subgroups $\Gamma$ of $\operatorname{PGL}(2,\mathbf{K})$ of a local field $\mathbf{K}$ of positive characteristic.

We investigate, for a given time $T$, the measure of the set of $\Gamma$-equivalent classes of geodesics with distance at most $N(T)$ from a sufficiently large fixed compact subset $D$ of $\Gamma\backslash\mathcal{T}$ up to time $T$. We show that there exists a function $N(T)$ such that for Bowen–Margulis measure $\mu$ on the space $\Gamma\backslash\mathcal{GT}$ of geodesics and the critical exponent $\delta$ of $\Gamma$, $$\lim_{T\to\infty}\mu(\{[l]\in\Gamma\backslash\mathcal{GT}\colon \underset{0\le t \le T}{\textrm{max}}d(D,l(t))\le N(T)+y\})=e^{-q^y/e^{2\delta y}}.$$ In fact, we obtain a precise formula for $N(T)$: there exists a constant $C$ depending on $\Gamma$ and $D$ such that $$N(T)=\log_{e^{2\delta/q}}\Big(\frac{T(e^{2\delta-q)}}{2e^{2\delta}-C(e^{2\delta}-q)}\Big).$$



中文翻译:

规则树的几何有限商中的测地线的有限分布

假设$ \ mathcal T $是一个(q + 1)$正规树,并且$ \ Gamma $是$ \ operatorname {Aut}(\ mathcal T)$自同构的\\的一个几何有限离散子组。数学T $。在本文中,我们证明了非紧商图$ \ Gamma \反斜杠\ mathcal {T} $中测地线分布的极值定理。这种图的主要示例是Bruhat–Tits树的商与本地字段$ \ mathbf {K}的$ \ operatorname {PGL}(2,\ mathbf {K})$的非紧紧离散子组$ \ Gamma $的商$的积极特征。

对于给定的时间$ T $,我们调查距离足够大的$ \ Gamma的固定紧致子集$ D $距离为$ N(T)$的,与$ \ Gamma $等价的测地线集合的度量\ backslash \ mathcal {T} $到$ T $。我们证明存在一个函数$ N(T)$,对于Bowen–Margulis,在测地线$ \ Gamma \反斜杠\ mathcal {GT} $和$的临界指数$ \ delta $上测量$ \ mu $ \ Gamma $,$$ \ lim_ {T \ to \ infty} \ mu(\ {[l] \ in \ Gamma \反斜杠\数学{GT} \冒号\底线{0 \ le t \ le T} {\ textrm {max}} d(D,l(t))\ le N(T)+ y \})= e ^ {-q ^ y / e ^ {2 \ delta y}}。$$实际上,我们得到$ N(T)$的精确公式:存在取决于$ \ Gamma $和$ D $的常数$ C $,使得$$ N(T)= \ log_ {e ^ {2 \ delta / q}} \ Big(\ frac {T(e ^ {2 \ delta-q)}} {2e ^ {2 \ delta} -C(e ^ {2 \ delta} -q)} \ Big)。$$

更新日期:2020-12-24
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