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Plant active products and emerging interventions in water potabilisation: disinfection and multi-drug resistant pathogen treatment
Clinical Phytoscience Pub Date : 2021-03-24 , DOI: 10.1186/s40816-021-00258-4
Adeyemi O. Adeeyo , Joshua N. Edokpayi , Mercy A. Alabi , Titus A. M. Msagati , John O. Odiyo

This review aims at establishing the emerging applications of phytobiotics in water treatment and disinfection. Statistical analysis of data obtained revealed that the use of plant product in water treatment needs more research attention. A major observation is that plants possess multifaceted components and can be sustainably developed into products for water treatment. The seed (24.53%), flower (20.75), leaf (16.98%) and fruit (11.32%) biomasses are preferred against bulb (3.77%), resin (1.89%), bark (1.89%) and tuber (1.89%). The observation suggests that novel applications of plant in water treatment need further exploration since vast and broader antimicrobial activities (63.63%) is reported than water treatment application (36.37%). This review has revealed the existing knowledge gaps in exploration of plant resources for water treatment and product development. Chemical complexity of some plant extracts, lack of standardisation, slow working rate, poor water solubility, extraction and purification complexities are limitations that need to be overcome for industrial adoption of phytochemicals in water treatment. The field of phytobiotics should engage modern methodologies such as proteomics, genomics, and metabolomics to minimise challenges confronting phytobiotic standardisation. The knowledge disseminated awaits novel application for plant product development in water treatment.

中文翻译:

植物活性产品和水稳定化方面的新兴干预措施:消毒和耐多种药物的病原体处理

这篇综述旨在确定植物素在水处理和消毒中的新兴应用。对获得的数据进行统计分析表明,在水处理中使用植物产品需要更多的研究关注。一个主要的观察结果是植物具有多方面的成分,可以可持续地发展为用于水处理的产品。种子(24.53%),花(20.75),叶(16.98%)和水果(11.32%)的生物量优于鳞茎(3.77%),树脂(1.89%),树皮(1.89%)和块茎(1.89%) 。观察结果表明,由于据报道比水处理应用(36.37%)具有更广泛,更广泛的抗菌活性(63.63%),因此植物在水处理中的新应用还需要进一步探索。这项审查揭示了在探索用于水处理和产品开发的植物资源方面存在的知识空白。一些植物提取物的化学复杂性,缺乏标准化,工作速度慢,水溶性差,提取和纯化复杂性是在水处理中工业应用植物化学物质时需要克服的局限性。植物抗生素领域应采用蛋白质组学,基因组学和代谢组学等现代方法,以最大程度地减少植物药标准化面临的挑战。所传播的知识正等待在水处理中开发植物产品的新应用。提取和纯化的复杂性是在水处理中工业应用植物化学物质必须克服的局限性。植物抗生素领域应采用蛋白质组学,基因组学和代谢组学等现代方法,以最大程度地减少植物药标准化面临的挑战。所传播的知识正等待在水处理中开发植物产品的新应用。提取和纯化的复杂性是在水处理中工业应用植物化学物质必须克服的局限性。植物抗生素领域应采用蛋白质组学,基因组学和代谢组学等现代方法,以最大程度地减少植物药标准化面临的挑战。传播的知识正等待在水处理中植物产品开发的新应用。
更新日期:2021-03-24
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