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Studies on characteristics of fine particulate matter emissions from agricultural residue combustion
Energy & Environment ( IF 4.0 ) Pub Date : 2021-03-22 , DOI: 10.1177/0958305x21997994
Minwook Kim 1 , Seunghyun Jo 2 , Jiyun Woo 2 , Eui-Chan Jeon 3
Affiliation  

Biomass burning is largely divided into six types: open burning, agricultural waste burning, meat and fish roasts, wood stoves and boilers, furnaces, and charcoal burners. Biomass burning is largely characterized by incomplete combustion due to the difficulty of appropriate control, which results in the emission of a large amount of air pollutants and the generation of harmful substances such as volatile organic compounds (National Institute of Environmental Research, 2014). Burning agricultural residue releases a large amount of fine particulate matter (PM). Open burning of agricultural residue, burning agricultural residues without incineration facility, in the rural areas are frequently observed Therefore, management based on accurate analysis of emission characteristics is needed. In Korea, most agricultural residues except for rice straw are incinerated in the field. Agricultural residues with a high incineration ratio are Chili and Perilla. The characteristics of PM emission by agricultural residues combustion were analyzed for Chili and Perilla. PM measuring equipment are Stack sampling system and Cascade Impactor (PM10, PM2.5 Impactor, Johnas, Paul Gothe GmBH). This study, the emission characteristics of PM-10, PM-2.5 generated in the combustion of agricultural residues were examined in consideration of moisture content.



中文翻译:

农残燃烧产生的细颗粒物排放特性研究

生物质燃烧大致分为六种:露天燃烧,农业废弃物燃烧,肉和鱼的烧烤,柴火炉和锅炉,熔炉和木炭燃烧器。由于难以适当控制,生物质燃烧的主要特征是燃烧不完全,导致大量空气污染物的排放和有害物质如挥发性有机化合物的产生(国家环境研究所,2014)。燃烧农业残留物会释放出大量的细颗粒物(PM)。在农村地区,经常观察到露天焚烧农业残留物,焚烧没有焚化设施的农业残留物,因此,需要对排放特性进行准确分析的管理。在韩国,除稻草秸秆外,大多数农业残留物都在田间焚化。焚化率高的农业残留物是辣椒和紫苏。分析了辣椒和紫苏的农业残留物燃烧引起的PM排放特征。PM测量设备包括烟囱采样系统和Cascade Impactor(PM10,PM2.5 Impactor,Johnas,Paul Gothe GmBH)。这项研究考虑了水分含量,研究了农业残留物燃烧过程中产生的PM-10,PM-2.5的排放特征。Paul Gothe GmBH)。这项研究考虑了水分含量,研究了农业残留物燃烧过程中产生的PM-10,PM-2.5的排放特征。Paul Gothe GmBH)。这项研究考虑了水分含量,研究了农业残留物燃烧过程中产生的PM-10,PM-2.5的排放特征。

更新日期:2021-03-23
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