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Spin-glass dynamics in the presence of a magnetic field: exploration of microscopic properties
Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment ( IF 2.2 ) Pub Date : 2021-03-08 , DOI: 10.1088/1742-5468/abdfca
I Paga 1, 2 , Q Zhai 3 , M Baity-Jesi 4 , E Calore 5 , A Cruz 6, 7 , L A Fernandez 2, 7 , J M Gil-Narvion 7 , I Gonzalez-Adalid Pemartin 2 , A Gordillo-Guerrero 7, 8, 9 , D Iiguez 6, 7, 10 , A Maiorano 7, 11, 12 , E Marinari 12, 13 , V Martin-Mayor 2, 7 , J Moreno-Gordo 6, 7 , A Muoz-Sudupe 2, 7 , D Navarro 14 , R L Orbach 3 , G Parisi 12, 13 , S Perez-Gaviro 6, 7, 15 , F Ricci-Tersenghi 12, 13 , J J Ruiz-Lorenzo 7, 9, 16 , S F Schifano 17 , D L Schlagel 18 , B Seoane 2, 7 , A Tarancon 6, 7 , R Tripiccione 5 , D Yllanes 7, 19
Affiliation  

The synergy between experiment, theory, and simulations enables a microscopic analysis of spin-glass dynamics in a magnetic field in the vicinity of and below the spin-glass transition temperature T g. The spin-glass correlation length, ξ(t, t w; T), is analysed both in experiments and in simulations in terms of the waiting time t w after the spin glass has been cooled down to a stabilised measuring temperature T < T g and of the time t after the magnetic field is changed. This correlation length is extracted experimentally for a CuMn 6 at. % single crystal, as well as for simulations on the Janus II special-purpose supercomputer, the latter with time and length scales comparable to experiment. The non-linear magnetic susceptibility is reported from experiment and simulations, using ξ(t, t w; T) as the scaling variable. Previous experiments are reanalysed, and disagreements about the nature of the Zeeman energy are resolved. The growth of the spin-glass magnetisation in zero-field magnetisation experiments, M ZFC(t, t w; T), is measured from simulations, verifying the scaling relationships in the dynamical or non-equilibrium regime. Our preliminary search for the de Almeida–Thouless line in D = 3 is discussed.



中文翻译:

磁场作用下的自旋玻璃动力学:微观性质的探索

实验,理论和模拟之间的协同作用使得能够对自旋玻璃转变温度T g附近和下方的磁场中自旋玻璃动力学进行微观分析。在实验和模拟中,根据旋转玻璃冷却至稳定的测量温度T < T g后的等待时间t w来分析旋转玻璃的相关长度ξtt w ; T)和时间t 改变磁场后。对于CuMn 6 at at,该相关长度是通过实验提取的。%单晶,以及在Janus II专用超级计算机上进行的仿真,后者的时间和长度比例与实验相当。使用ξtt w ; T)作为缩放变量,通过实验和仿真报告了非线性磁化率。重新分析了以前的实验,并解决了有关塞曼能量性质的分歧。自旋玻璃磁化强度在零场磁化实验中的增长M ZFCtt w ; T)是通过模拟测量得出的,从而验证了动态或非平衡状态下的比例关系。讨论了我们对D = 3中的de Almeida–Thouless线的初步搜索。

更新日期:2021-03-08
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