ABSTRACT

This article aims at revealing the impacts of depopulation in terms of the violation of the occupational rights of people who live in rural areas, away from large urban centres. The starting point is an overview of the inequalities that emerge in neglected rural areas in the European Union, followed by an analysis of the Spanish context with ageing as a salient factor. Then, the influence of rural territories on occupation is assessed, discussing the violation of occupational rights. Finally, there is a description of different macro and micro actions to address some of the occupational injustices in rural areas and to favour equality in the exercise of occupational rights from the standpoint of occupational science.

摘要

本文旨在揭示人口减少对居住在远离大型城市中心的农村地区人们的职业权利的影响。起点是对欧盟被忽视的农村地区出现的不平等现象的概述，然后以衰老为主要因素对西班牙的情况进行了分析。然后，评估了农村领土对占领的影响，讨论了侵犯职业权利的问题。最后，从职业科学的角度描述了各种不同的宏观和微观行动，以解决农村地区的某些职业不公，并在行使职业权利时主张平等。