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MnS–Tb 2 S 3 Phase Diagram
Journal of Phase Equilibria and Diffusion ( IF 1.5 ) Pub Date : 2021-03-17 , DOI: 10.1007/s11669-021-00865-1
Lyudmila N. Monina , Irina G. Zhikhareva , Oleg V. Andreev

The MnS–Tb2S3 phase diagram has been plotted by using physico-chemical methods of analysis. This diagram refers to the transition type from the eutectic system MnS–Gd2S3 to the systems with the formation of intermediate compounds. Two MnTb4S7 and MnTb2S4 complex sulfides are formed in the MnS–Tb2S3 system. The thermal effects of solid-phase decomposition of complex sulfides are as follows: ΔH = 27.4 kJ/mol at 1643 K for MnTb4S7 and ΔH = 16 kJ/mol at 1574 K for MnTb2S4. The solubility of MnS in γ-Tb2S3 at 1650 K is 16 mol.%, and 5 mol.% of MnS is dissolved in α-Tb2S3 at 1170 K. The solubility of Tb2S3 in α-MnS-based solid solution (SS) is 6 mol.% at 1650 K and 3 mol.% of Tb2S3 at 1170 K. The temperature of the γ-Tb2S3 solid solution eutectoid decomposition is equal to 1350 K, and the composition of the eutectoid is 87 mol.% of Tb2S3. The coordinates of the eutectic between MnS-based solid solution and γ-Tb2S3-based solid solution is assumed to be equal to 27 mol.% of Tb2S3 and 1666 K. Calculations of the liquidus line, carried out using the Van Laar's equation, are in agreement with the experimental data. The Gibbs excess partial energies are calculated for the MnS–Tb2S3 system, and their negative values are correlated with the formation of two complex sulfides MnTb2S4 and MnTb4S7 in the system.



中文翻译:

MnS–Tb 2 S 3相图

MnS–Tb 2 S 3相图已使用理化分析方法绘制。该图是指从共晶体系MnS–Gd 2 S 3到形成中间化合物的体系的过渡类型。在MnS–Tb 2 S 3系统中形成了两个MnTb 4 S 7和MnTb 2 S 4复合硫化物。复杂硫化物的固相分解的热效应如下:MnTb 4 S 7在1643 K时ΔH= 27.4 kJ / mol,在MnTb 2 S 4在1574 K时ΔH= 16 kJ / mol。MnS的在γ-Tb的溶解度2小号3在1650 K为16摩尔%,和MnS的5摩尔%溶解在α-Tb的2小号3在1170 K. Tb中的溶解度2小号3在α- MnS系固溶体(SS)为6摩尔%在1650 K和Tb中的3摩尔%2小号3在1170 K.的γ-Tb的温度2小号3固溶体共析分解等于1350 K,所述共析物的组成为Tb 2 S 3的87摩尔%。之间的共晶的坐标MnS系固溶体和γ-Tb的2小号3基固溶体假定等于Tb 2 S 3和1666 K的27摩尔%。使用Van Laar方程进行的液相线的计算与实验数据一致。计算了MnS–Tb 2 S 3系统的吉布斯过量部分能量,其负值与系统中两种复合硫化物MnTb 2 S 4和MnTb 4 S 7的形成相关。

更新日期:2021-03-18
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