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Hacking humanitarians: Defining the cyber perimeter and developing a cyber security strategy for international humanitarian organizations in digital transformation
International Review of the Red Cross ( IF 0.6 ) Pub Date : 2021-03-18 , DOI: 10.1017/s1816383121000151
Massimo Marelli

Digitalization and new technologies have an increasingly important role in today's humanitarian activities. As humanitarian organizations become more active in and reliant on new and digital technologies, they evolve from being simple bystanders to being fully fledged stakeholders in cyberspace, vulnerable to adverse cyber operations that could impact on their capacity to protect and assist people affected by armed conflict or other situations of violence.This shift makes it essential for humanitarian organizations to understand and properly map their resulting cyber perimeter. Humanitarian organizations can protect themselves and their activities by devising appropriate cyber strategies for the digital environment. Clearly defining the digital boundaries within which they carry out operations lays the groundwork for humanitarian organizations to develop a strategy to support and protect humanitarian action in the digital environment, channel available resources to where they are most needed, and understand the areas in which their operational dialogue and working modalities need to be adapted for cyberspace.The purpose of this article is to identify the unique problems facing international humanitarian organizations operating in cyberspace and to suggest ways to address them. More specifically, the article identifies the key elements that an international humanitarian organization should consider in developing a cyber security strategy. Throughout, the International Committee of the Red Cross and its specificities are used as an example to illustrate the problems identified and the possible ways to address them.

中文翻译:

黑客攻击人道主义者:为数字化转型中的国际人道主义组织定义网络边界并制定网络安全战略

数字化和新技术在当今的人道主义活动中发挥着越来越重要的作用。随着人道组织在新技术和数字技术中变得更加积极和依赖,它们从简单的旁观者演变为网络空间中成熟的利益相关者,容易受到不利的网络行动的影响,这些行动可能会影响他们保护和援助受武装冲突或受武装冲突影响的人的能力。其他暴力情况。这种转变使得人道主义组织必须了解并正确绘制其由此产生的网络边界。人道主义组织可以通过为数字环境设计适当的网络战略来保护自己和他们的活动。明确界定他们开展行动的数字边界,为人道主义组织制定战略以支持和保护数字环境中的人道主义行动、将可用资源引导到最需要他们的地方以及了解他们的行动领域奠定了基础。对话和工作模式需要适应网络空间。本文的目的是确定在网络空间开展活动的国际人道主义组织面临的独特问题,并提出解决这些问题的方法。更具体地说,本文确定了国际人道主义组织在制定网络安全战略时应考虑的关键要素。始终,
更新日期:2021-03-18
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