This article explores the establishment of the Polish Women’s Auxiliary Service (was) as part of the complex story of the formation of a Polish army in exile. In 1941, after the German invasion of the Soviet Union, the Polish Army in the Soviet Union was established. The Women’s Auxiliary Service was formed at the same time as a means to enable Polish women to serve their country and also as a way for Polish women to escape the Soviet Union. The women of the was followed the Polish Army combat trail from Buzuluk to London, accompanying their male peers first to the Middle East and then Italy. The women of the was served as nurses, clerks, cooks and drivers. This article examines the recruitment, organization and daily life of the women who served their country as exiles on the battlefront of the Second World War.

本文探讨了波兰妇女辅助服务机构（was）的成立，这是流亡波兰军队的复杂故事的一部分。1941年，德国入侵苏联后，苏联的波兰军队成立。同时成立了妇女辅助服务处，这是使波兰妇女能够为自己的国家服务的一种手段，也是波兰妇女逃离苏联的一种方式。的妇女被跟随波兰军队的战斗足迹从布祖卢克到伦敦，第一陪同她们的男同行中东和便意。的女人是担任护士，文员，厨师和司机。本文考察了在第二次世界大战的战场上流亡国家的妇女的招募，组织和日常生活。