Illegal, unregulated and unreported (IUU) fishing poses a significant threat to marine fisheries and biodiversity only outpaced by the projected impacts of climate change and greenhouse gas emissions. Ocean warming might affect fish stocks, their health and migratory routes. Ocean acidification and de-oxygenation are another two phenomena that might affect certain marine species as well as entire marine ecosystems. Rebuilding of overexploited and depleted fisheries and managing fisheries sustainably will require comprehensive governance structures for port, flag, coastal and market states, which also address the causes and impacts of climate change. Addressing those concerns could open for opportunities for comprehensive and synergetic regulation. This article addresses potential synergies between oceans and climate governance; focusing on the role of oceans in addressing climate change and its adverse impacts. Suggestions to this end include (i) increasing ocean-based renewable energy, (ii) decarbonizing ocean-based transport, and (iii) pursuing integrated management of fisheries and aquaculture.

非法，不受管制和未报告（IUU）捕鱼对海洋渔业和生物多样性构成重大威胁，只有气候变化和温室气体排放的预计影响超过了。海洋变暖可能会影响鱼类种群，它们的健康和迁徙路线。海洋酸化和脱氧是另外两种可能影响某些海洋物种以及整个海洋生态系统的现象。重建过度开发和枯竭的渔业并可持续地管理渔业将需要港口，船旗国，沿海国和市场国的综合治理结构，这也要解决气候变化的原因和影响。解决这些问题可能会为综合和协同监管创造机会。本文探讨了海洋与气候治理之间的潜在协同作用；关注于海洋在应对气候变化及其不利影响中的作用。为此目的的建议包括（i）增加海洋可再生能源，（ii）对海洋运输进行脱碳，以及（iii）实行渔业和水产养殖业的综合管理。