ABSTRACT

Networking within online communities is recognized as a new way of social interaction. The authors study Russian Internet communities that unite members of the same profession – professional social networks. In such communities, speech etiquette is formed under the influence of communicative values that are, in turn, formed under the influence of values that are determined by a particular profession. We search for a correlation between professional social networks’ speech etiquette features and the profession of their members, and raise the questions: What communication goals are pursued by the users of the communities studied? What communicative situations form the professional social networks’ speech etiquette? What are the communicative values of an online group for professionals? What kinds of professionals’ speech activity may influence the formation of speech etiquette in professional social networks? Speech activity of professional social networks was analysed in ‘Dentistry’, ‘Overheard in the police’, and ‘Law dot ru’.

摘要

在线社区内的网络被认为是一种新的社交互动方式。作者研究了俄罗斯互联网社区，这些社区将同一行业的成员联合起来——专业社交网络。在这样的社区中，言语礼仪是在交往价值观的影响下形成的，而交往价值观又是在特定职业所决定的价值观的影响下形成的。我们寻找专业社交网络的演讲礼仪特征与其成员职业之间的相关性，并提出以下问题：所研究社区的用户追求什么沟通目标？哪些交际情境构成了职业社交网络的演讲礼仪？专业人士在线小组的交流价值是什么？什么样的职场人士的演讲活动会影响职场社交网络中演讲礼仪的形成？在“牙科”、“警察偷听”和“法点如”中分析了专业社交网络的言语活动。