Although social capital is a relational concept, existing studies have focused less on measuring social relations. This article fills the gap by reviewing recent studies that used network measures grouped into three types according to the measurement level. The first group defined social capital as an individual asset and used node-level measures to explain personal benefits. The second group defined social capital as a collective asset and used graph-level measures to describe collective properties. The third group used subgraph-level measures to explain the development of social capital. This article offers a link between the concepts and measures of social capital.

尽管社会资本是一种关系概念，但现有研究较少集中在衡量社会关系上。本文通过回顾最近的研究来填补这一空白，这些研究根据测量水平将网络测量分为三类。第一组将社会资本定义为一种个人资产，并使用节点级度量来解释个人利益。第二组将社会资本定义为集体资产，并使用图级度量来描述集体财产。第三组使用子图级别的措施来解释社会资本的发展。本文提供了社会资本的概念和测度之间的链接。