Abstract:Why, in Plato's Symposium, does Socrates claim he learns about love from Diotima? Voicing a philosophical account of love through the figure of Diotima disguises the real female authority in the text who remains unnamed: Sappho. Alcibiades's speech echoes elements of Sappho's poetic descriptions of love, thus enacting a dialogue between a philosophical account and an older, lyric one. Naming the lyric in Plato's dialogue makes visible a continuing debate about love that has important ramifications for understanding aesthetic experience.

中文翻译：

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命名抒情诗：柏拉图座谈会上的文学与哲学

摘要：为什么在柏拉图的座谈会上，苏格拉底声称他从狄奥蒂玛那里学到了爱情？通过 Diotima 的形象表达对爱情的哲学描述，掩盖了文本中仍未命名的真正女性权威：Sappho。阿尔西比亚德斯的演讲呼应了萨福对爱的诗意描述的元素，从而在哲学叙述和较旧的抒情叙述之间进行了对话。为柏拉图对话中的歌词命名使得关于爱的持续辩论变得可见，这对理解审美经验具有重要影响。