This article proposes an analysis of the relationships between Pentecostalism and crossborder migrations through a constellation of concepts that seek to overcome static and essentialist ideas about Pentecostal identity and the supposed centrality that said identity could have in the consideration of transnational migratory processes (Pentecoscentrism and migracentrism). We analyze the case of migratory processes in the Tarapacá Region of Chile, critically defining three topics of interest: Transpentecostalism as a condition of the subject that migrates and moves without the need to negate or erase his or her identities; the transpentecostal identity as the reality of plural identities of said subjects; and the transpentecostal community as a community that incorporates the national within the metanational (citizens of heaven). All of this is considered as a complex, contradictory, and conflictive process in which the variables of ethnicity, gender, religiosity, and work are articulated.

本文通过一系列概念来分析五旬节主义与跨境移民之间的关系，这些概念旨在克服关于五旬节认同的静态和本质主义思想，以及该认同在跨国迁徙过程中可能具有的假定中心性（五种中心主义和偏中主义） 。我们分析了智利塔拉帕卡地区的迁徙过程，严谨地定义了三个有趣的主题：跨五旬节主义是主体迁移和移动而无需否定或消除其身份的条件；五旬节式身份作为所述主体的多重身份的现实；以及跨过五肋的社区，因为该社区将国民融入了超国家（天上的公民）。