The Black Death, as a unique historical event, has long attracted the attention of medieval and medical historians both in terms of the length of the pandemic and its geographical scope. Nevertheless, historical studies on the Black Death have often neglected the role it played in Iran. The present paper examines Iranian historical accounts of events pertaining to the pandemic in the late Middle Ages and its consequent outbreak in Iran. Its findings can open new frontiers for understanding the broad geographical area impacted by plague and, specifically, its spread in Iran. This paper attempts also to highlight the value of Iranian historical sources from the fourteenth through sixteenth centuries for understanding better the outbreak of the plague.

黑死病作为一种独特的历史事件，在大流行的持续时间及其地理范围方面一直吸引着中世纪和医学史学家的关注。然而，有关黑死病的历史研究经常忽略了黑死病在伊朗发挥的作用。本文研究了伊朗关于中世纪晚期大流行及其随后在伊朗爆发的事件的历史记载。它的发现可以为了解受鼠疫影响的广泛地理区域，特别是其在伊朗的蔓延开辟新的领域。本文还试图强调14至16世纪伊朗历史资料对更好地了解瘟疫爆发的价值。