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Why Hazing? Measuring the Motivational Mechanisms of Newcomer Induction in College Fraternities
Journal of Cognition and Culture ( IF 0.6 ) Pub Date : 2019-08-07 , DOI: 10.1163/15685373-12340063
Gentry R. McCreary 1 , Joshua W. Schutts 2
Affiliation  

Hazing behaviors as a part of group initiations have been theorized to contribute to a sense of group solidarity, to ensure loyalty and commitment of group members, to teach group-relevant skills and attitudes to group members, and to reinforce the social hierarchy within groups. In a survey of members of an international college fraternity (n=2833), researchers propose and test a four-dimensional model of hazing motivation. Using exploratory factor analysis, the proposed four-factor model explains 74 percent of the overall variance and confirmatory factor analysis demonstrated acceptable model fit. Correlation and regression analysis suggested that social dominance- motivated hazing is strongly associated with hazing tolerance, moral disengagement, and a variety of measures related to organizational commitment and attachment.



中文翻译:

为什么要欺负?测量大学新生中新人归纳的动机机制

从理论上讲,欺凌行为是群体发起活动的一部分,有助于形成群体团结感,确保群体成员的忠诚和承诺,向群体成员传授与群体相关的技能和态度,并加强群体内部的社会等级制度。在对国际大学友会成员的调查中(n= 2833),研究人员提出并测试了雾霾动机的三维模型。使用探索性因素分析,提出的四因素模型可解释总体差异的74%,而确认性因素分析则表明可接受的模型拟合。相关性和回归分析表明,社会支配动机的欺凌与欺凌容忍度,道德脱离接触以及与组织承诺和依恋有关的各种措施密切相关。

更新日期:2019-08-07
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