Building on privacy principles of the Fair Information Practice Principles and the European Union's General Data Protection Regulation, the study compares national policies and programs in Europe and North America and identifies prevailing practices for implementing privacy goals for residential energy customers: customer opt-out policies, sampling and sharing guidelines, independent data storage, and governmental enforcement authority. The analysis provides the basis for privacy standards that could apply to advanced-metering customer data across countries, even with rapidly evolving technology.

中文翻译：

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数据隐私和住宅智能电表：比较分析和协调潜力

根据《公平信息实践原则》和欧盟《通用数据保护条例》的隐私权原则，该研究比较了欧洲和北美的国家政策和计划，并确定了为住宅能源客户实施隐私权目标的现行做法：客户退出政策，采样和共享指南，独立的数据存储和政府执法机构。该分析为隐私标准提供了基础，即使采用快速发展的技术，该隐私标准也可适用于各个国家/地区的高级计量客户数据。