Many philosophers argue that the error theory should be rejected because it is incompatible with standard deontic logic and semantics. We argue that such formal objections to the theory fail. Our discussion has two upshots. First, it increases the dialectical weight that must be borne by objections to the error theory that target its content rather than its form. Second, it shows that standard deontic logic and semantics should be revised.

中文翻译：

---

为什么对错误理论的正式反对失败

许多哲学家认为应该拒绝错误理论，因为它与标准的道义逻辑和语义不兼容。我们认为，这种对该理论的正式反对是失败的。我们的讨论有两个结果。首先，它增加了对错误理论的反对所必须承担的辩证权重，其目标是其内容而不是其形式。其次，它表明应该修改标准的道义逻辑和语义。