On 11 June 2019, two Interoperability European Union (EU) Regulations entered into force. With it, six existing EU databases created for security and border management purposes merged into one single, overarching EU information system operating with the purpose of changing the way front-line officers worked in various tasks. The main objective of these Regulations was to prevent and combat illegal immigration and to improve security within the Area of Freedom, Security and Justice of the Union. This article studies the challenges that have emerged from making EU databases and information systems ‘interoperable’ as well as the potential negative consequences that the Regulations may have for fundamental rights as enshrined in the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights. In particular, it examines whether the interoperability between EU information systems could violate the rights related to data protection, rights of the child, prohibition of discrimination as well as principles of necessity and proportionality.

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互连的迁移和警务数据库在欧盟中的基本权利含义

2019年6月11日，两项欧盟互操作性法规生效。有了它，为安全和边界管理目的而创建的六个现有欧盟数据库合并为一个单一的，总体的欧盟信息系统，其目的是改变前线人员在各种任务中的工作方式。这些条例的主要目的是防止和打击非法移民，并改善联盟的自由，安全和司法领域内的安全。本文研究了使欧盟数据库和信息系统“可互操作”带来的挑战，以及《条例》可能对《欧盟基本权利宪章》所规定的基本权利产生的潜在负面影响。特别是，